The city was originally known as ‘Vyagprastha’ – Land of Tigers (because of the population of tigers found many centuries ago. There are many versions of the story as to how the city derived it’s name. One version states that the city’s original name was ‘Vyagprasth’, while according to another version, the city has derived its name from the Hindi word ‘Vakyaprasth’, which means place of delivering speeches. Inspired by such words and versions, the city was finally named ‘BAGHPAT’ or ‘BAGPAT’ during the Mughal Era. After the mutiny of 1857 , the city gained importance and was established as the headquaters of Tehsil Baghpat. The city was previously as small town and had a small commercial center known as the Mandi . This mandi is now more than 200 years old and was set up by Jabita Khan , son of Ruhela Chief of Najibabad ( Bijnore ) Najib Khan . The main commercial activity of the people living in this region is making and selling GUD and Sugar . Apart from this, there are certain units who are involved in the making of shoes and agricultural equipments.
Fact Files
District Baghpat is one of the district of Uttar Pradesh.The city is Located on the banks of river Yamuna at 28O57’ North Latitude and 77O13’ East Longitude.It is 52 KM from Meerut City and is on the main Delhi – Sharanpur Highway around 40 KM from Delhi.In the north of the district baghpat there is district Muzaffarnagar,in the south district Ghaziabad,in the west river Yamuna and district Rohtak of Harayana.The shape of the district Baghpat is rectangular which area is more in north to south than east to west.It is very closely located to (around 40 Km) the national capital New Delhi.
Area :- 1321 Sq Km Population :- 1163991
DISTRICT: BAGHPAT Headquarter: Baghpat |
Unit | Census 1991 | Census 2001 |
---|---|---|---|
Area | Sq.km. | 1321 | 1321 |
Population | ‘000 | 1030.40 | 1164.38 |
Male | ‘000 | 560.484 | 630.484 |
Female | ‘000 | 469.91 | 533.91 |
Sex Ratio | 838 | 860 | |
Population Density | Sq.Km. | 742 | 742 |
SC Population | ‘000 | 125 | 127.81 |
ST Population | ‘000 | 0 | – |
Height Above Sea Level | Mt. | 223 | – |
Literacy | |||
Male | %age | 51.45 | 77.00 |
Female | %age | 24.58 | 49.2 |
Occupational Distribution | |||
Cultivators | ‘000 | 246 | 123 |
Agricultural Labours | ‘000 | 201 | 137 |
Temperature(Max,Min) | 42.2,0 | ||
Climate | Tropical / Moderate | ||
Languages | Hindi, Urdu, English | ||
Festivals | Dusherra, Holi, Diwali, Kartik Purnima, Rakshbandhan, Navratre | ||
Administrative Setup | |||
Tehsils | Nos. | 03 | |
Blocks | Nos. | 06 | |
Gram Sabhas | Nos. | 237 | |
No. of Inhabited villages | Nos. | 290 | |
Uninhabited villages | Nos. | 225 | |
Police Stations | Nos. | 10 | |
Nyaya Panchayats | Nos. | 46 | |
Post Offices | Nos. | 143 | |
Telegram | Nos. | 6 | |
Bank | Nos. | 54 | |
Co-operative Bank | Nos. | 15 | |
Share of Major Crops | |||
Wheat | Hect. | 52,787 | 1998-99 |
Paddy | Hect. | 5,300 | “ |
Sugarcane | Hect. | 50,293 | “ |
Pulses | Hect. | 3,826 | “ |
Oilseeds | Hect. | 1,602 | “ |
Potatoes | Hect. | 547 | “ |
Maize | Hect. | 6,225 | “ |
Convenience Distance
Nearest Airport : IGI,Delhi-80KM
Nearest Railway Station: Baghpat Road-Aggarwal Mandi (Tatiri) 2KM
Nearest Bus : Stand:Baghpat -Meerut Road
Distance to Nearby Town
Khekra : 11KM
Baraut : 24 KM
Distance to Other Places
Baghpat to Delhi : 40KM
Baghpat to Meerut 52KM
Baghpat to Ghaziabad: 55 KM
Baghpat to Saharanpur: 128KM
Baghpat to Lucknow: 510KM